Subterranean vs Drywood Termites Understanding the Difference

Overview

Termite infestations can cause significant structural damage and financial setbacks, making termite control services crucial for property owners. Subterranean and drywood termites, two common termite species, differ in their behaviors, nesting sites, and the damage they cause. Understanding these differences is essential for effective termite management.

Subterranean Termites

Characteristics:

• Nests are typically found underground or in moist wood in contact with the ground.
• They require constant moisture and build mud tubes to connect their nests to food sources.
• Subterranean termites feed on cellulose, which is found in wood, paper, and cardboard.
• They can cause significant damage to structures and cause structural instability.

Prevention and Control:

• Eliminate moisture sources around the property.
• Inspect for signs of mud tubes or termite activity.
• Use chemical treatments to establish a protective barrier around the structure.
• Consider baiting systems to attract and eliminate active colonies.

Drywood Termites

Characteristics:

• Nest within the wood they infest, usually in dry, sound wood.
• They do not require constant moisture and can infest wood that is not in contact with the ground.
• Drywood termites feed on cellulose and can damage furniture, flooring, and other wooden structures.
• They do not typically cause the same level of structural damage as subterranean termites but can compromise the integrity of wooden objects.

Prevention and Control:

• Inspect wooden structures for signs of infestation, such as small holes or wood dust.
• Use chemical treatments to eliminate active infestations.
• Remove infested wood and replace it with treated lumber.
• Consider fumigation to treat severe infestations.

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between subterranean and drywood termites is crucial for effective termite control services. By identifying the type of termite infestation, property owners can implement appropriate prevention and control measures to protect their property from structural damage and financial loss.